How much land to feed a city of 1,000,000 people

A city of 1,000,000 people, climate by climate: the countryside its grain comes from and how far a cart must haul it, inland and on a river. About the size of Chang'an around 750.

ClimateInlandOn a river
Tropical Rainforest790,000 km², 20.5 days790,000 km², 11.5 days
Tropical Dry Forest200,000 km², 10.5 days200,000 km², 6 days
Temperate Forest230,000 km², 11 days230,000 km², 9.5 days
Temperate Conifer Forest870,000 km², 21.5 days870,000 km², 12 days
Taiga1,800,000 km², 31 days1,800,000 km², 17.5 days
Savanna310,000 km², 13 days310,000 km², 7.5 days
Grassland220,000 km², 11 days220,000 km², 6 days
Flooded Grassland52,000 km², 5.5 days52,000 km², 3 days
Alpine Meadow1,900,000 km², 31.5 days1,900,000 km², 17.5 days
Mediterranean Scrub250,000 km², 11.5 days250,000 km², 6.5 days
Hot Desert170,000 km², 9.5 days170,000 km², 5.5 days
Cold Desert1,700,000 km², 29.5 days1,700,000 km², 16.5 days
Barrens6,200,000 km², 56.5 days6,200,000 km², 32 days

Build your own city from this place

1,000, 3,000, 10,000, 30,000, 100,000, 300,000

Orders of magnitude for play: sourced figures and Hearth estimates together. Every source, and every figure still waiting for one, is listed in the builder under Sources.

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