Mimetite

Real mineral · rare · Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl

A lead arsenate of oxidised lead veins, named for how closely it mimics pyromorphite: the two form a continuous series and are told apart only by chemistry. Rounded yellow to orange crusts are its usual form.

Identity

Formula
Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl
Chemical class
phosphate
Mineral group
Apatite, Pyromorphite, Vanadinite
Also known as
Campylite

Crystallography

Crystal system
hexagonal
Habits
prismatic, botryoidal, drusy
Fracture
conchoidal

Physical properties

Mohs hardness
4
Density
7.17 g/cm³
Luster
adamantine, resinous
Colors
white, yellow, orange, brown, red
Streak
white
Transparency
transparent, translucent

Geology

Origins
hydrothermal
Host rocks
oxidised lead ore
Associated minerals
Pyromorphite, Cerussite, Galena
Geography
Namibia, Mexico, United Kingdom

Classification

Rarity
rare
Gem quality
No

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