Taaffeite

Real mineral · legendary · BeMgAl₄O₈

The only gemstone discovered in faceted form before its mineral species was known. In 1945, Count Taaffe noticed an unusual stone among a parcel of spinels he had purchased. It took years to confirm it as a new mineral. Fewer than fifty faceted specimens are known.

Identity

Formula
BeMgAl₄O₈
Chemical class
oxide
Also known as
Magnesiotaaffeite-2N'2S

Crystallography

Crystal system
trigonal
Habits
massive, rounded
Fracture
conchoidal

Physical properties

Mohs hardness
8.5
Density
3.61 g/cm³
Luster
vitreous
Colors
mauve, pink, red, purple, colorless, blue
Streak
white
Transparency
transparent

Geology

Origins
metamorphic
Host rocks
marble, granulite
Associated minerals
Spinel, Sapphire, Fluorite
Geography
Sri Lanka, Tanzania, China, Myanmar

Classification

Rarity
legendary
Gem quality
Yes

Arcane properties

Affinity
arcane, mind
Effects
mind, illusion
Planar origin
Material Plane

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