Neptunite

Real mineral · very rare · KNa₂Li(Fe++,Mn)₂Ti₂Si₈O₂₄

Lustrous black prisms grown in natrolite veins cutting serpentinite, and the constant companion of benitoite at the one Californian locality that made both famous. Named after Neptune, brother of Ægir.

Identity

Formula
KNa₂Li(Fe++,Mn)₂Ti₂Si₈O₂₄
Chemical class
silicate

Crystallography

Crystal system
monoclinic
Habits
prismatic, tabular
Fracture
conchoidal

Physical properties

Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
3.23 g/cm³
Luster
vitreous
Colors
black, red
Streak
brown
Transparency
translucent

Geology

Origins
hydrothermal, metamorphic
Host rocks
serpentinite, natrolite vein
Associated minerals
Benitoite, Natrolite, Joaquinite
Geography
USA, Greenland, Russia

Classification

Rarity
very rare
Gem quality
Yes

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