Natrolite

Species

Uncommon · Na₂[Al₂Si₃O₁₀]•2(H₂O)

A sodium zeolite in radiating sprays of fine needles lining gas cavities in basalt. Before the blowpipe it turns white and opaque as its loosely held water is driven off, then fuses quietly to a clear glass.

Identity

Formula
Na₂[Al₂Si₃O₁₀]•2(H₂O)
Chemical class
Silicate
Mineral group
Analcime, Heulandite, Stilbite
Also known as
Needle zeolite

Crystallography

Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Habits
Acicular, Prismatic, Fibrous, Massive
Fracture
Uneven

Physical properties

Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
2.25 g/cm³
Luster
Silky, Vitreous
Colors
white, colorless, red, yellowish white, reddish white
Streak
white
Transparency
Transparent, Translucent

Geology

Origins
Igneous, Hydrothermal
Host rocks
Granite, Volcanic rock
Associated minerals
Analcime, Heulandite, Calcite, Benitoite
Geography
Czech Republic, India, USA

Classification

Rarity
Uncommon
Gem quality
No

Sources

Browse the Crystal Encyclopedia — MGS Toolbox