Sulfur

Real mineral · common · S

Native element deposited around volcanic vents and fumaroles where hydrogen sulfide gas meets oxidising conditions. Also precipitates in evaporite sequences. Burns with a distinctive blue flame and pungent odour.

Identity

Formula
S
Chemical class
native_element
Also known as
Brimstone, Native sulfur

Crystallography

Crystal system
orthorhombic
Habits
prismatic, pyramidal, massive, granular
Fracture
conchoidal

Physical properties

Mohs hardness
2
Density
2.07 g/cm³
Luster
resinous, waxy
Colors
yellow, orange-yellow, brownish yellow
Streak
white to yellow
Transparency
transparent, translucent

Geology

Origins
volcanic, sedimentary
Host rocks
volcanic deposits, evaporite, limestone
Associated minerals
Gypsum, Calcite, Pyrite, Halite
Geography
Italy (Sicily), USA (Louisiana), Japan, Chile

Classification

Rarity
common
Gem quality
No

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