Hauyne
Real mineral · rare · (Na,Ca)₄-8Al₆Si₆(O,S)₂₄(SO₄,Cl)₁-2
A feldspathoid of alkaline volcanic rock, and one of the few minerals of a true cornflower blue. Crystals large enough to cut are almost confined to the Eifel lavas of Germany.
Identity
- Formula
- (Na,Ca)₄-8Al₆Si₆(O,S)₂₄(SO₄,Cl)₁-2
- Chemical class
- silicate
- Mineral group
- Lapis Lazuli, Sodalite
- Also known as
- Hauynite
Crystallography
- Crystal system
- cubic
- Habits
- dodecahedral, granular, massive
- Fracture
- conchoidal
Physical properties
- Mohs hardness
- 5.5
- Density
- 2.45 g/cm³
- Luster
- vitreous, waxy
- Colors
- blue, green, red, yellow, gray
- Streak
- bluish white
- Transparency
- transparent, translucent
Geology
- Origins
- volcanic
- Host rocks
- phonolite, basalt
- Associated minerals
- Nepheline, Sodalite, Cancrinite
- Geography
- Germany, Italy, Morocco
Classification
- Rarity
- rare
- Gem quality
- Yes
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