Diorite

Rock made of plagioclase, hornblende

Common

A coarse-grained rock between granite and gabbro, of sodium-rich plagioclase with hornblende and biotite, often sold as "black granite". The Akkadians of Sargon carved their funerary statues in it.

Rock

Kind of rock
Plutonic igneous rock
Rock family
Granite
Texture
coarse-grained
Also contains
Mica, Pyroxene
How it forms
Magma of intermediate silica, from the partial melting of mafic rock above a subduction zone, cools slowly in the roots of volcanic arcs and mountain belts such as the Andes.
Uses
Decorative and sculpture stone since prehistory; today aggregate, curbs, cobbles and facing stone.

Crystallography

Habits
Granular, Massive

Physical properties

Luster
Vitreous
Colors
gray, black, white
Transparency
Opaque

Geology

Origins
Igneous
Geography
worldwide

Classification

Rarity
Common
Gem quality
No

Sources

Browse the Crystal Encyclopedia — MGS Toolbox