Common Periwinkle

Littorina littorea · Mollusc

Common Periwinkle
Common periwinkle on a shore in Sweden · Guttorm Flatabø, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

A small sea snail, about 2.5 cm, grazing algae, green seaweeds above all, on rocks and in tide pools of the middle and upper shore, and on the mud of estuaries, on the Northeast Atlantic coasts down to 55 m; it reached North America in the 19th century, possibly in ship ballast. In Ireland and Scotland it is boiled in seawater and sold in paper bags by the beach, with a pin to pick out the flesh. Scotland lands over 2,000 tonnes a year, mostly for export, and it is probably the richest everyday food in magnesium.

Danger
Harmless
How it is met
In colonies, day and night
Size
Tiny
In winter
Active in winter

Where it lives

Rocky Shore, Estuary, Coastal Shelf

Gives

Periwinkles

Sources

Open it in Biomes — MGS Toolbox